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How to Fix a Phone That Won’t Turn On (Complete Step-by-Step Guide)

 A phone that won’t turn on can be scary and frustrating. Your phone holds your contacts, photos, videos, messages, and important apps. When it suddenly refuses to power on, it may feel like everything is lost. The good news is that in many cases, the problem can be fixed at home without professional repair.



This guide will walk you through all possible causes and solutions in a simple and practical way. Whether you use Android or iPhone, these steps can help you identify the problem and possibly bring your phone back to life.

Common Reasons Why a Phone Won’t Turn On

Before fixing the problem, it’s important to understand what might be causing it. A phone usually fails to turn on due to one of these reasons:

Battery is fully drained

Charging cable or adapter is faulty

Software crash or system freeze

Overheating

Water or moisture damage

Physical damage (dropped phone)

Power button is broken

Firmware or operating system issue

Battery is dead or damaged

Internal hardware failure

Knowing the cause makes it easier to choose the right solution.

Step 1: Charge Your Phone Properly

Many times, the phone simply has no power left.

What to do:

Plug your phone into a charger and leave it for 30–60 minutes.

Make sure:

The charging cable is working.

The adapter is not damaged.

The power outlet is functional.

Tips:

Try a different cable and adapter.

Try charging from:

Wall socket

Laptop USB port

Power bank

If your phone shows a battery icon or vibration after charging, wait until it reaches at least 10% before turning it on.

Step 2: Force Restart the Phone

Sometimes your phone is on but the screen is frozen (black screen). A force restart can fix this.

For Android:

Hold Power + Volume Down for 10–20 seconds.

For iPhone:

iPhone 8 and newer:

Press Volume Up → Volume Down → Hold Power button.

iPhone 7:

Hold Power + Volume Down.

iPhone 6 and older:

Hold Power + Home button.

If the logo appears, your phone was only frozen.

Step 3: Check the Charging Port

Dust, dirt, or lint inside the charging port can stop charging.

What to do:

Use a toothpick or wooden stick.

Gently clean the port.

Do NOT use metal objects.

Blow air gently or use compressed air.

After cleaning, plug the charger again and wait.

Step 4: Remove Case and SIM Card

Sometimes overheating or hardware conflict can cause power failure.

Try this:

Remove:

Phone case

SIM card

Memory card (SD card)

Then:

Plug charger

Try to turn it on

This helps rule out SIM or SD card problems.

Step 5: Check for Overheating

If your phone was very hot before it turned off, it may be protecting itself.

Solution:

Let the phone cool for 20–30 minutes.

Do not put it in the freezer.

Keep it in a cool, dry place.

Once cool, try turning it on.

Step 6: Look for Signs of Life

Plug the phone into a charger and observe:

Does it vibrate?

Does the screen light up?

Do you hear a sound?

Does it show logo briefly?

These signs mean the phone is not dead and can likely be fixed.

Step 7: Boot into Safe Mode (Android)

Safe Mode loads only system apps.

How:

Hold Power button

Tap and hold “Power Off”

Select “Safe Mode”

If phone works in Safe Mode:

A third-party app is causing the problem

Remove recently installed apps

Step 8: Use Recovery Mode

If system software is corrupted, Recovery Mode can help.

Android Recovery Mode:

Power + Volume Up (or Down)

Select:

Reboot system

Wipe cache partition

iPhone Recovery Mode:

Connect to computer

Use iTunes or Finder

Choose:

Update

Restore

⚠️ Warning: Restoring may erase data.

Step 9: Check for Water Damage

If your phone fell into water or got wet:

What NOT to do:

Do not turn it on immediately

Do not use hair dryer

Do not charge it

What to do:

Turn off immediately

Dry with towel

Put in dry place with silica gel or rice (24–48 hours)

Water can short-circuit the motherboard.

Step 10: Test with Another Battery (If Possible)

For phones with removable batteries:

Replace battery with known good one

Try to power on

If it works, your old battery is dead.

Step 11: Inspect Power Button

If the power button:

Feels loose

Doesn’t click

Is stuck

Then the button may be broken.

Temporary solution:

Plug charger to turn on automatically

Use volume button + charger to boot

Permanent fix: replace power button.

Step 12: Connect to a Computer

Plug phone into a computer:

If computer detects it → software problem

If not detected → hardware problem

Try software recovery tools:

Samsung Smart Switch

Xiaomi PC Suite

iTunes (iPhone)

Step 13: Update or Reinstall Firmware

Corrupted firmware can stop booting.

Android:

Flash official firmware using:

Odin (Samsung)

Mi Flash Tool (Xiaomi)

iPhone:

Restore using iTunes/Finder

⚠️ This may erase data.

Step 14: When to Visit a Repair Shop

Go to a technician if:

Phone does not respond to charger

No vibration or screen light

Water damage occurred

Phone was dropped hard

Battery is swollen

Likely causes:

Dead battery

Damaged charging IC

Broken motherboard

Display failure

How to Prevent This Problem in the Future

Don’t let battery reach 0% often

Use original chargers

Avoid overheating

Keep phone away from water

Don’t install unknown apps

Update software regularly

Use protective case

Clean charging port monthly

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Is my phone dead forever?

Not always. Most phones fail due to battery or software issues which can be fixed.

Q2: Will factory reset fix it?

Yes, if it’s a software problem. But it deletes data.

Q3: Can a phone turn on without screen?

Yes. You may hear sound or vibration but screen is damaged.

Q4: Should I replace battery first?

Yes, battery is the cheapest and most common fix.

Final Thoughts

A phone that won’t turn on does not always mean it is broken forever. In many cases, the problem is simple: drained battery, dirty charging port, frozen system, or software crash. By following the steps in this guide, you can safely test and fix your phone at home.

If none of the methods work, professional repair is the next best option. Always back up your data regularly to avoid losing important files in the future.

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